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Accounting & Financial News 2010

Avoiding tax charge for private fuel
05 Feb 2010

If you are provided with a company car and your employer pays for your private fuel you may want to consider the options set out below which may reduce the overall tax cost of the arrangement.

At present if you receive any free private fuel for your company car you will be taxed as a benefit in kind according to a fixed rate calculation. For the tax year to 5 April 2010 this is £16,900 multiplied by a percentage based on CO2 emissions or in some cases the size of the engine. For CO2 emissions in excess of 220 g/km this can be as much as 35%. For a 40% rate tax payer this would add £2,366 (£16,900 x 35% x 40%) to their annual tax bill.

Unless your private motoring is exceptionally high this may be a tax cost that is entirely avoidable at much lower cash cost.

For instance HMRC allow you to reimburse your employer for your logged, personal mileage at an agreed rate - the details of current rates are added as a footnote to this article. If say your private mileage this tax year was 2,000 you would need to repay £400 (2,000 miles x 20p). Or you could pay the tax on the fuel benefit £2,366...

The key point is that it is worth crunching the numbers to see if you would be better off reimbursing your employer for private fuel rather than accepting the tax charge.

This type of arrangement also has benefits for the employer who will see a reduction in Class 1A National Insurance contributions due to the elimination of the car fuel benefit charges.

From the 1 December 2009 the advisory fuel rates are:(figures in brackets applied from 1 July 2009)

Up to and including 1,400 cc: petrol 11p (10p); diesel 11p (10p); LPG 7p (7p)

1,401 to 2,000 cc's: petrol 14p (12p); diesel 11p (11p; LPG 8p (8p)

Over 2,000 cc: petrol 20p (18p); diesel 14p (14p); LPG 12p (12p)

Use of Home as Office
05 Jan 2010

For a self employed individual, where part of the home is used by their business, they may be able to claim a deduction for the costs relating to that use. For our full article, click here

VAT - Reversion Of The Standard Rate To 17.5%

01 Jan 2010


The VAT rate reverts back to 17.5% with effect from 1st January 2010. HMRC have produced an excellent guide to the change, available on their website.
It is interesting to note, however, that HMRC have not as yet published the rates for the Flat Rate Scheme which suggests that this will not be a simple reversion to the pre-December '08 regime. We will update you once these have been published.

Basic rules

1.Retailers should start accounting for VAT at 17.5% with effect from 1st January, using the VAT fraction 7/47ths.
2. For all other businesses issuing VAT invoices after 1st January, they should be at 17.5%, unless the goods/services were supplied before the rate change. You can then choose to charge at 15%.
3. Refunds or credit notes should be dealt with at the same rate originally declared or invoiced
4. Invoices issued for 12 months in advance, with monthly payments plus VAT must show VAT at 15% for all monthly payments up to 31st December 2009. All payments after that date must be at 17.5%
5. Sales of tickets to events (theatre, cinema, football season tickets) before 1st January 2010 will attract VAT at 15%, even if the event takes place after the rate change in 2010. The tax point is the receipt of payment.

Remember The increase in VAT will lead to changes to the Flat Rate Scheme percentages and to the Fuel Scale Charges - all effective from 1st January 2010. Those people, whose VAT returns span the change, will have to carry out two separate

For archived news from 2009 click here


NPHAS is a trading name of Michael Brookes & Co Ltd
Company number 2254561 (England)
NPHAS, Hampton House, Oldham Road, Middleton, Manchester M24 1GT.
Tel: 0161 655 2000 Fax: 0161 653 5358 Email:accounts@mbrookes.co.uk
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This Page last updated 23 Feb 2010